Celebration of Black Tennesseans: Vivian Sims and the History of US Color Troops in Pulaski, TN

Photo: Adin Parks

In the historic town of Pulaski, a significant new monument was unveiled in June 2023, symbolizing a shift in the community's focus towards honoring its African American heritage. The life-size bronze statue, titled "Resurrection of Valor," pays homage to the valiant United States Colored Troops who fought during the American Civil War. This striking piece, crafted by local artist Pamela Keller, portrays a Black soldier in a moment of quiet reflection, leaning on his rifle while imparting wisdom to a young child beside him. This scene is not just a representation of the past but also a source of inspiration for future generations, highlighting the role of African Americans in shaping the nation’s history. Located in Cave Spring Heritage Plaza at the base of Fort Hill, this statue is the first in a series planned to recognize the contributions of Black educators, medical professionals and other community leaders in and around Pulaski. The initiative, spearheaded by Vivian Sims, a dedicated educator and Pulaski’s first Black elementary school principal, reflects the town's commitment to confronting and celebrating its diverse historical narratives.

Sims, who personally funded the $82,000 project, expressed her motivation for the statue as a need to provide a source of inspiration and education about the positive contributions of African Americans. Sims was moved to action upon learning about the bravery of the United States Colored Troops, a subject she felt was underrepresented in historical discussions. The U.S. Army organized the 110th and 111th Regiments of the U.S. Colored Troops in Giles County during the Civil War, recruiting around 2,400 soldiers, many of whom had escaped slavery. These troops played crucial roles in local defense and were integral in protecting key transportation routes during the war. Their efforts helped to shape the post-war community in Pulaski, where many settled and became prominent figures in education, religion and community leadership.

As Pulaski continues to build upon its historical narrative, future projects are planned to further explore and celebrate the contributions of other notable figures like Matt Gardner, a former enslaved person who became a respected minister and educator. Through these efforts, Pulaski aims to create a more inclusive historical record that honors the contributions of all its citizens, paving the way for a more unified community.